So, you are thinking about getting into the model train hobby, but are not sure what model train scale is. This is really not that hard to explain, but it is important to know a few things. Scale is the size of the model train as compared to the life-sized train, whether it’s the engine, or other cars. A gauge is the distance between the track rails. Many beginners mistake these two and often interchange them, but this could anger more experienced modelers, and you should be really careful not to mix the two up when talking to other train enthusiasts.
The most widely recognized names in the modeling circuit are HO, N, O, G, and Z brands. HO is probably the most widely used, and the model train scale for these trains is 1:87, which means is that they 87th the scale of a real train. The other models are as follows, N-1:160, O-1:48, G-1:24, and Z-1:220. The O model trains are obviously the largest of the group and the Z the smallest.
There are a few reasons why HO has become one of the most popular of the model train scale brands, because it is really the best for many home model train layouts. It’s larger size makes them easy to handle and work with, and is easily expandable. They fit and show quite nicely even on the minimum decent layout of 8′x4′. The HO scale is also popular because it’s wide availability of ready to run kits, as well as any replacement parts or accessories.
The N and Z models are quite a bit smaller than the HO trains, and can be difficult to work with for beginners or people with large hands. If you can work with these sizes, you will find you can create some intricate lay outs, and be able to display them in places you wouldn’t normally think of like desktops, or shelves. Some people even make more elaborate scenes, and some even do layouts around the house. The only limitations on these models are your imagination.
O model train scale was once very popular, because of its size and playability. Many remember these trains under the Christmas tree, or a child’s’ play toy. Lionel was the biggest brand name of these trains, and they sounded quite realistic as the pounded around their track, going over trestles and passing switches.
If you are a gardening person, and would like to set up a train layout outside, the model train scale G is the most popular. They are large enough to be easily seen and the tracks can be laid out almost anywhere in the yard. If you are planning a garden, it may be a good idea to plan the trains layout first, then plant your garden around it. It will be much easier to put together, and you won’t have to worry about trying to get you train in between the plantings.
There are many different websites that can help the beginner. There is much more detailed information and model train scale, gauging, and many ideas for layouts. You can choose many simple layouts or more intricate designs. You are only limited by your abilities and imagination.
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